Master's Theses

Document Type

Thesis - campus only access

Date of Award

Spring 1960

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Psychology

Advisor

Committee Chair

Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to attempt to further test the hypothesis proposed by Dick, and also to examine the suggestion presented by Underwood. An attempt was made to examine the suggestion proposed by Underwood by comparing the generalization tendency of Ss trained by a method which fits the definitional requirements of paired-associate learning with the generalization tendency of Ss trained by a method which fits the definitional requirements of concept formation. In doing this, it was also felt that a more direct test may be made of Dick's hypothesis. The paired-associate group was considered to be trained on high similarity of concepts, since training was on one stimulus for each response. Thus, the similarity between the stimuli in this group was maximum. The concept formation group was trained on more than one instance of a stimuli for each response. Thus, the similarity between stimuli was less than the 7 maximum similarity in the paired-associate group. The groups in this study are then considered to be similar to Dick's concept formation groups.

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© 1960 Ronald H. Combs

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